PDA

View Full Version : Assessment: GoldStar CD I Pro Cassette


Marc Hugo
08-10-2008, 11:53 AM
Hi All!!

As promised.

Assessment: GoldStar CD I Pro Cassette

Similar to relatively little known cassettes such as Taiyo Yuden’s That’s CD1F in the smart Suono format, GoldStar marked an earnest attempt to take on the serious type ones from the TDK, BASF, Sony, and Maxell. I estimate this tape to date from about 1988.

Physical Description

The cassette is handsomely packaged in a mainly silver, black and pink livery. It has a full size Norelco box with pocket-friendly rounded corners. The box is a classy construction in smoked grey plastic, as is the cassette shell itself. The shell has gold lettering as seen in the attached picture indicating the model from GoldStar’s modest range. The look and feel of the subsequent “LG” brand is present. Running in wind and rewind mode, the mechanism is smooth and quiet.

The tape ribbon itself is a dark grey and the surface is quite shiny in reflected light.
Testing the Water

Yamaha KX-393

I first tried this tape in a new perfectly operating Yamaha KX-393. After running auto-calibration, I recorded direct from CD outputs to the decks inputs without monitoring; using only the decks display to indicate levels which were set to peak at 0dB. Programme material was Beethoven’s sonata No10, Jeno Jando.

Like That’s super-ferric referred to earlier (but not to the same extent as TDK’s AR-X, Maxell XLI-S or Sony HF-ES) this tape sounded noisy. A layer of hiss imbued the difficult programme of piano music, but somehow the recording itself had the sparkle and tonal deliberateness of some pedigree. But, a pedigreed what?

As stated, it had the tell-tale sonic hallmarks of That’s oddball CD1F Suono. So, I decided to treat it accordingly.

Pioneer CT-W604RS

Calibrated (S-Auto BLE XD), Level set to 4.2, reading +3.5 on the meters; NR off.

Programme material was:

1. Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark – Best of; (LP).
2. Lene Marlin – Sitting Down Here (CD).

The sound was fresh and vital, treble had an unmistakable bite and was well extended; bass was nimble and clean. The force of the recording was hard to miss (considerably higher than the source over headphones), quiet passages were rendered without noticeable hiss and Lene Marlin’s sweet vocals showed no sign of break-up or roughness despite the high RL. OMD’s electric piano work in the opening track “Electricity” was flaunted to great effect as the powerful sounding GoldStar projected the rhythmic quality of the song with vigour.

The same music was recorded using exactly the same recording levels, but with Dolby S.

An improvement in the already strong dynamic range (to be expected) was noticeable as incipient bias noise between tracks or in quiet passages all but disappeared. Thanks to Pioneer’s fine Dolby installation, the sound improved again, with subtle low-amplitude tonal detail gaining greater prominence without any cost to the whole.

Rotel RD-960BX

Using the same programme material, I used non-Dolby and Dolby C positions.

In the absence of automatic or fully metered manual calibration, I set bias to the +10% of 120uS position. Initially having established the same levels of hiss as the Yamaha experiment, and using the Pioneer as a guideline, I pushed the tape on the Rotel still harder.

Record level was set to 4.6, channels balanced, and meters reading 4.5 beat average, and 5.25 peak.

Without Dolby the recording was powerful and completely without any break-up. Clearly, like the top type ones, this model can withstand abusive record levels without any audible distress. In fact, the more generous you are with the recording level, the more balanced the sound becomes (greater low frequency response) the zesty treble being better balanced with a rich, rolling bass. (The Rotel 960BX has a reputation for an unusually un-cassette-like bass which goes back to Alpine’s development of their UD Hyperbolic head some years ago).

The lighter-footed Pioneer with its powerful Dolby S made short work of the tapes high noise floor as well as its prodigious overload characteristics.

In neither case was there any indication of squashing of the highest frequencies, typically soft at -30>-20dB. This I did by headphones simultaneously against the source material.


Equipment:

Pioneer Recording: Sources: TEAC PX-550 TT, Shure Me75EJII, Kenwood DP-3080 Classic, Van den Hul 102/II; TEAC RV30 Amplifier and Tannoy Profile 631 Monitors.

Rotel Recording: Sources: TEAC CDP-1100R, Pioneer PL15, Grado Gold, van den Hul The First, Yamaha RV-390, ProJect Phono Box, Luxman Ocean I, Series 3 Monitors.

Estimated Tape Performance

Dynamic Range: 57.5dB
Bias Noise: -52.5dB
MOL 315Hz: + 5.0dB
SAT 10kHz: + 0.5dB

Conclusion:

GoldStar CD I Pro can sound very sharp, open and atmospheric, but is hampered by high incipient noise levels. This is cured if input levels are sufficient.

All in all, this is an entertaining if idiosyncratic tape. It’s worth the trouble in getting around its foibles because, with a courageous hand on the recording levels and a half-decent deck, you can extract a powerful, detailed sounding recording of real quality.

Programme Suggestions:

High energy music, electronic, baroque, jazz, etc: use high input levels and depending on taste (or unwarranted concerns regarding HF distortion), some additional bias.


Marc Hugo

MacGyver
08-10-2008, 01:13 PM
i once had a CT-W603RS. pretty much an identical design to yours. judging from the pics though, it appears that the 603 had DOLBY S whilst the 604 does not. like all PIONEER products from 1993 to 1997, i find it's cosmetics heinously fugly. i was ecstatic to replace it with a CT-W600R. every bit as ecstatic as when i finally replaced that with my current CT-W910R that will stay with me always regardless of whether i eventually find a CT-91/CT-S800...


CT-W603RS (has the same FLEX (Frequency Level EXtension) system that the 604 makes a big production of on it's front panel)

http://i291.photobucket.com/albums/ll310/shaorin-chan/CT-W603RS.jpg

CT-W604RS

http://i291.photobucket.com/albums/ll310/shaorin-chan/CT-W604RS.jpg



CT-W910R

http://i291.photobucket.com/albums/ll310/shaorin-chan/147784792_o.jpg


CT-91

http://i291.photobucket.com/albums/ll310/shaorin-chan/CT-911.jpg

Flyquail56
08-11-2008, 01:09 PM
Marc, Thanks for the review! Did I understand you correctly to say that this Goldstar tape exhibited less noise than TDK’s AR-X, Maxell XLI-S or Sony HF-ES?

Mike

Marc Hugo
08-11-2008, 11:54 PM
Hi Mike,

The CD I Pro is indeed noisier than those fine high energy type ones from the majors.

If one has no aversion to NR, it's certainly not a problem. The alternative is to push the recording levels, as you saw. I neglected to mention that in the second part of the recording with the Rotel, I not only used Dolby C, but dropped the bias back to the detent. Again, no sign of any distortion and with a comensurate increase in sharp, clean treble. It's actually quite a "ballsy" tape, for lack of a better description.

The only problem, and one of relevance for us as a group, is where would one find more? A clone to all intents and purposes would, however, be That's Suono CD1F.

All the best - Marc

stuwee
08-12-2008, 01:05 AM
Hi Mike,

The CD I Pro is indeed noisier than those fine high energy type ones from the majors.

If one has no aversion to NR, it's certainly not a problem. The alternative is to push the recording levels, as you saw. I neglected to mention that in the second part of the recording with the Rotel, I not only used Dolby C, but dropped the bias back to the detent. Again, no sign of any distortion and with a comensurate increase in sharp, clean treble. It's actually quite a "ballsy" tape, for lack of a better description.

The only problem, and one of relevance for us as a group, is where would one find more? A clone to all intents and purposes would, however, be That's Suono CD1F.

All the best - Marc

Marc as always, great review, will you come to Tucson and help me do the BlackWatch review? I take it these tapes are hard to find where you live. Would they be in the US? Asia? I've never heard of them, I want to eat some crow on type I tapes, my experience so far has been poor, the way you write, I feel forced to get some *Hi5*

Marc Hugo
08-12-2008, 11:15 PM
Hi Craig,

Thanks Craig, fine idea - It would be great to do exactly that. I have connections in Pheonix, so I must make a plan. The only challenge is the intervening 12000km, I'm estimating. That would be a hoot I suspect, we'ed be hard-pressed to keep our eye on the ball.

Type Is - have no fear - even in tape's heyday, they were not fully exploited by home recordists. The easy to appreciate performance of premium type IIs combined with the underwhelming performance of ordinary type Is was a lesson enough to paint all ferrics with a generalised tarbrush.

Its possible that these GoldStars did not get widely distributed although the back of the tape indicates a distributor address in New Jersey, and I got these in Marabastad, Pretoria!!

I will do some research on getting more and revert to you.

Take care - Marc